Spinal cord compression एक serious medical condition है जिसमें spinal cord पर pressure पड़ने से nerve signals प्रभावित हो जाते हैं। अगर समय पर इलाज न हो, तो यह कमजोरी, paralysis या permanent nerve damage का कारण बन सकता है।
What is Spinal Cord Compression?
Spinal cord compression तब होती है जब spinal cord पर किसी वजह से दबाव पड़ता है, जैसे slipped disc, tumor, infection, injury या degenerative spine disease। यह condition cervical, thoracic या lumbar spine किसी भी हिस्से में हो सकती है।
Common Causes of Spinal Cord Compression
- Herniated (slipped) disc
- Spinal tumors
- Spinal infections (abscess)
- Trauma or accident injury
- Degenerative spine diseases
- Bone spurs (osteophytes)
Symptoms of Spinal Cord Compression
Early Symptoms
- Back या neck pain
- Numbness or tingling
- Muscle weakness
- Difficulty in walking
Severe Symptoms
- Loss of bladder or bowel control
- Severe weakness in arms or legs
- Paralysis
⚠️ Medical Emergency: अगर अचानक weakness या bladder control loss हो, तो तुरंत emergency medical care लें।
Diagnosis of Spinal Cord Compression
- MRI spine (most important test)
- CT scan
- X-ray spine
- Neurological examination
Diagnosis के लिए doctors ICD-10 coding का उपयोग करते हैं, जैसे: Spinal cord compression – ICD-10 code: G95.20 (cause dependent).
Treatment Options
Non-Surgical Treatment
- Pain relief medicines
- Steroids to reduce inflammation
- Physiotherapy
Surgical Treatment
- Decompression surgery
- Removal of tumor or disc material
- Spinal stabilization
Treatment का decision compression की severity और cause पर depend करता है।
Related Medical Topics
Trusted Medical Sources
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Is spinal cord compression dangerous?
Yes, spinal cord compression can be dangerous if not treated early, as it may cause permanent nerve damage.
Can spinal cord compression be cured?
Many cases can be treated successfully, especially if diagnosed early. Severe cases may require surgery.
Which test is best for spinal cord compression?
MRI is the most accurate and commonly used test for diagnosing spinal cord compression.
Disclaimer: यह जानकारी केवल educational purpose के लिए है। Diagnosis और treatment के लिए qualified doctor से सलाह जरूरी है।